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Change UI elements by changing main.xml

Amr Al-Haddad 7/19/2009
In the previous article, "Exercise: Hello World with EditText input", all the elements are placed in a single LinearLayout, both the OK and Cancel button's width are defined as wrap_content. It can be noted that the layout is not good aligned.

The layout can be changed by changing main.xml, without any modification on the java code.


  android:orientation="vertical"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="fill_parent"
  >
       android:layout_width="fill_parent"
       android:layout_height="wrap_content"
       android:text="@string/hello"
       />
       android:layout_width="fill_parent"
       android:layout_height="wrap_content"
       android:text="Who you are?"
       />
  android:id = "@+id/message_text"
       android:layout_width="fill_parent"
       android:layout_height="wrap_content"
       />
  android:id = "@+id/ok"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:text="OK" />
  android:id = "@+id/cancel"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:text="Cancel" />







  android:orientation="vertical"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="fill_parent"
  >
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:text="@string/hello"
  />
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:text="Who you are?"
  />
  android:id = "@+id/message_text"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  />
  android:orientation="horizontal"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="fill_parent"
  >
  android:id = "@+id/ok"
  android:layout_width="wrap_content"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:text="OK" />
  android:id = "@+id/cancel"
  android:layout_width="wrap_content"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:text="Cancel" />









  android:orientation="vertical"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="fill_parent"
  >
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:text="@string/hello"
  />
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:text="Who you are?"
  />
  android:id = "@+id/message_text"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  />
           android:orientation="horizontal"
         android:layout_width="fill_parent"
         android:layout_height="fill_parent"
         android:gravity="right|bottom"
         >
                         android:id = "@+id/ok"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="OK" />
                         android:id = "@+id/cancel"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="Cancel" />




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